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雅思写作的100个替换词

2017-07-20 10:18:13 编辑:无 浏览:(657次)

       左边的是大家常用的普通词,右边是高分替换词。(蓝色的要重点记忆啊)


1.important=crucial (extremel important),

significant(amount or effec large enough to be important)


2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be every where)                                                                


3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)


4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)


5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)


6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)


7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)


8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)


9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)


10.top=peak, summit


11.competitor=rival,opponent(especially in sports and politics)


12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)


13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)


14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation


15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish


16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)


17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)


18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental


19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)


20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel


21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)


22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)


23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)


24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,


25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)


26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)


27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)


28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)


29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)


30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)


31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)


32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)


33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)


34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)


35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!


36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)


37.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)


38.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)


39.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)


40.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)


41.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)


42.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)


43.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)


44.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)


45.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)


46.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)


47.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)


48.hot=boiling(very hot)


49.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)


50.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;


51.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)


52.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)


53.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)


54.obvious=apparent, manifest


55.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)


56.quite=fairly


57.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)


58.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)


59.appear=emerge(come into existence)


60.whole=entire(the whole of something)


61.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)


62.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)


63.difficult=formidable


64.change=convert(change into another form)


65.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)


66.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)


67.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)


68.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)


69.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)


70.use= utilize (the same as use)


71.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)


72.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)


73.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)


74.scholarship=fellowship


75.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)


76.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)


77.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)


78.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)


79.disorder=disarray, chaos


80.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)


81.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)


82.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)


83.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)


84.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)


85.sharp=acute(severe and intense)


86.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen )


87.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)


88.method=avenue(away of getting something done)


89.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)


90.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)


91.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)


92.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)


93.so=consequently, accordingly


94.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)


95.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)


96.individuals,characters, folks= people,persons


97.nowadays=currently


98.dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill=be less impressive


99.reap huge fruits=get many benefits )


100.for my part,from my own perspective =in my opinion